建立一种同步荧光法与双波长法结合起来同时测定血浆中肾上腺素(E)、去甲肾上腺素(NE)和多巴胺(DA)3种儿茶酚胺类神经递质的方法.对E,NE和DA 3种神经递质的衍生物分别进行同步荧光扫描,考察影响体系荧光强度的因素.△λ=70 nm时获得的同步荧光光谱图中,DA在385.0 nm处的荧光信号不受干扰,而且E和NE的相互干扰可通过双波长法消除.最佳实验条件:0.5 mol/L乙酸一乙酸钠为缓冲液(pH=6.5),E,NE和DA的加热时间分别为1,3和35 min.E,NE和DA线性范围分别为0~320,0~640μg/L和0~160μg/L,相关系数分别为0.999 5,0.999 8和0.999 3;最低检测限分别为0.20,0.97μg/L和0.73μg/L;血浆样品经酸性正丁醇和正庚烷进行处理.该法用于血浆中儿茶酚胺类神经递质的测定,结果令人满意.
[1] 曾勇, 陈洪, 庞代文, 王宗礼, 程介克. 新型芯片毛细管电泳电化学检测系统及其在神经递质分离检测中的应用 [J]. 高等学校化学学报 2002.doi:10.3321/j.issn:0251-0790.2002.04.043
[2] 代钢, 敖登高娃, DAI Gang, AODENG Gao-wa. 同步荧光光谱法测定尿液中依诺沙星含量 [J]. 光谱学与光谱分析 2005.doi:10.3321/j.issn:1000-0593.2005.10.026
[3] 陈莹, 姚闽娜, 唐尧基, 李耀群, CHEN Ying, YAO Min-na, TANG Yao-ji, LI Yao-qun. 卟啉全内反射同步荧光法测定蛋白质 [J]. 光谱学与光谱分析 2005.doi:10.3321/j.issn:1000-0593.2005.12.036
[4] SONG Z, QUN X, WEN Z. In vivo monitoring of the monoamine neumtransmitters in rat brain using microdialysis sam-pling with liquid chromatography electrochemical detection [J]. Analytica Chimica Acta 2001, 427.
[5] JIA X, LU S, ZHANG AB. In vivo monitoring of the monoamine neurotransmitters in the rat brain by microdialysis cou-pled with the liquid chromatograpy dual electrochemical detector [J]. Talanta 2000, 52.
[6] WEN Z, XU N, CAO FL. In vivo determination of the monoamine neurotrammitters in rat brain by liquid chromato-graphy with a thioctic acid/iridium oxide-palladium modified electrode [J]. Analytica Chimica Acta 2002, 472.
[7] Ye Baoxian, Xia Ping, Lin Lin. Determination of the neurotransmitter-norepinephrine in the presence of ascorbic acid using carbon fiber microelectrodes activated by potentiostat [J]. Microchemical Journal: Devoted to the Application of Microtechniques in all Branches of Science 2000, 2(2).
[8] Sun YX., Wang Y., Tang XR., Zhou XY., Ye BX.. Study on the determination of neurotransmitters using poly(neutral red) coated carbon fiber microelectrodes [J]. Microchemical Journal: Devoted to the Application of Microtechniques in all Branches of Science 1998, 2(2).
[9] Dana D. Wise, Tatyana V. Barkhimer, Pierre-Alexandre Brault, Jon R. Kirchhoff, William S. Messer Jr., Richard A. Hudson. Internal standard method for the measurement of choline and acetylcholine by capillary electrophoresis with electrochemical detection [J]. Journal of Chromatography, Biomedical Applications 2002, 1(1).
[10] 陈国珍, 黄贤智, 许金钩. 荧光分析法 [M]. 北京:科学出版社 1990.
[11] 杨秀娟, 陆天虹. 血红蛋白的同步荧光光谱随浓度变化的特性 [J]. 分析化学 1997, 25(09).
[12] 张秀明, 顾仁骏, 张中兴. 血清5-羟色氨的快速荧光测定法 [J]. 上海医学检验杂志 1994, 9(01).