本工作利用介质阻挡放电装置,观察到单臂螺旋波、多臂螺旋波与靶波,发现在参数不变的情况下,不同臂数的螺旋波斑图可以相互转化.利用唯象模型模拟了不同臂数螺旋波的演变过程,结果显示:拓扑缺陷(断层)向螺旋波中心移动时,会引起螺旋波臂数的改变,若断层与螺旋波拓扑荷同号,螺旋波臂数增加,若断层与螺旋波拓扑荷反号,螺旋波臂数将减少.
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