云环境下密文策略的权重属性多中心加密方案

  • 杜瑞忠 ,
  • 赵芳华
展开
杜瑞忠(1975-),男,河北沧州人,河北大学教授,博士,主要从事分布计算与信息安全等方向研究. E-mail:durz@hbu.edu.cn

收稿日期: 2017-03-02

  网络出版日期: 2017-09-25

基金资助

河北省自然科学基金资助项目(F2014201099;F2014201098);河北省高等学校科学技术研究项目(ZD2016043)

Multi-center encryption scheme for weight attributes of ciphertext policy in cloud computing environment

  • DU Ruizhong ,
  • ZHAO Fanghua
Expand
  • School of Computer Science and Technology, Hebei University, Baoding 071002, China

Received date: 2017-03-02

  Online published: 2017-09-25

摘要

在基于密文策略属性加密方案中,中央授权中心(CA)作为参与生成用户属性私钥的重要机构,对其安全性要求较高.传统方案中,单个CA被攻击,系统的安全性便无法保证.为了解决该问题,文章采用多授权中心.方案中各个CA同时计算用户的解密密钥;由各个属性授权中心(AA)管理相应的属性集合,并根据属性集合进行属性权重分割,实现属性加权.通过理论分析,该方案在保证系统安全性的同时,更具有实际意义.

本文引用格式

杜瑞忠 , 赵芳华 . 云环境下密文策略的权重属性多中心加密方案[J]. 河北大学学报(自然科学版), 2017 , 37(5) : 531 -536 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-1565.2017.05.013

Abstract

In the attribute encryption scheme based on the ciphertext policy,the central authorization center(CA),as an important organization involved in generating the private key of the user attribute,thus, the central anthorization center is required for the high security.In the traditional scheme, if the single CA is attacked, the security of the system can not be guaranteed.In order to solve this problem, the paper adopts the multi-authorization center.In this scheme, each CA calculates the decryption key of the user at the same time.The attribute authority(AA)manages the corresponding attribute set and divides the attribute weight according to the attribute set to realize weight attributes.By the theoretical analysis, the scheme not only ensures the security of the scheme,but also makes it more practical.

参考文献

[1] SAHAIA,WATERS B.Fuzzy identity-based encryption[C] //International Conference on Theory and Applicection of Crytographic Techniques,Springer-Verlay,2005:457-473.
[2] GOYAL V,PANDEY O,SAHAI A,et al.Attribute-based encryption for fine-grained access control encrypted data[C] //Proceeding of the 13thACM Conference on Computer and Communication Security,Alexandria,Virginia,USA,2006:89-98.
[3] 刘西蒙,马建峰,熊金波,等.密文策略的权重属性基加密方案[J].西安交通大学学报,2013,47(8):44-48.DOI:10.7652/xjtuxb201308008. LIU X M,MA J F,XIONG J B,et al.Ciphertext-Policy Weighted Attribute Based Encryption Scheme[J].Journal of Xi’AN JIAOTONG University,2013,47(8):44-48.DOI:10.7652/xjtuxb201308008.
[4] CHASE M.Multi-authority attribute based encrytion[C] //Proceedings of the Theory of Cryptography Conference,Berlin,Germany:Springer-Verlag,2007:515-534.
[5] CHASE M,CHOW S S M.Improving privacy and security in multi-authotity attribute-based encryption[C] //Proceedings of the 16th ACM Conference on Computer and Communications Security,New York,USA:Acm Press,2009:121-130.
[6] 陈文聪,张应辉,郑东.基于密文策略的权重多中心属性加密方案[J].桂林电子科技大学学报,2015,35(5):386-390.DOI:10.16725/j.cnki.cn45-1351/tn.2015.05.009. CHEN W C,ZHANG Y H,ZHENG D.Weighted multi-authority attribute encryption based on ciphertext policy[J].Journal of GuiLin University of Electronic Technology,2015,35(5):386-390.DOI:10.16725/j.cnki.cn45-1351/tn.2015.05.009.
[7] BEIMEL A.Secure schemes for secret and key distribution[D].Haifa:Technion-Israel Institute of Technology Sivan,1996.
[8] BEIMEL A,TASSA T.WEINREB E.Characterzing ideal weighted threshold secret sharing[C] // International Conference on Theory of Cryptography,Springer-verlay,2005:600-619.
[9] SHSCHAM H,WATERS B.Efficient ring signatures without random oracles[M].Springer Berlin Heidelberg:Public Key Cryptography-PKC,2007:166-180.
[10] DOSHI N,JINWALA D.Constant ciphertext length in multi-authority ciphertext policy attribute based encryption[C] //Computer and Communication Technology(ICCCT),2011 2nd International Conference onIEEE,Springer Berlin Heidelberg,2011,7135(2):515-523.
[11] LI J,HUANG Q,CHEN X,et al.Multi-authority ciphertext-policy attribute-based encryption with accountability[Z]. ACM Symposium on Information,Hong Kong,China,2011.
[12] HAN J,SUSILO W,MU Y,et al.Privacy-preserving decentralized key-policy attribute-based encryption[J].IEEE Transantions on Parallel &Distributed systems,2012,23(11):2150-2162.DOI:10.1109/TPDS.2012.50.
[13] 陈丹伟,刘书雅,李琦.层次化授权机构下的权重属性基加密方案[J].南京邮电大学学报(自然科学版),2016,36(5):18-23.DOI:10.14132/j.cnki.1673-5439.2016.05.003. CHEN D W,LIU S Y,LI Q.Multi-authority hierarchical weighted attribute-based encryption scheme[J].Journal of Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications(Natural Science Edition),2016,36(5):18-23.DOI:10.14132/j.cnki.1673-5439.2016.05.003.
[14] WANG Y,ZHANG D L,ZHONG H.Multi-authority based weighted attribute encryption scheme in cloud computing[Z].International Conference on Natural Computation,Yantai,China,2014.
文章导航

/

〈 〉