Mathematical foundation for interpreting chaos and ecological phenomenon with uniform index

  • DENG Qun ,
  • LUO Chuanwen
Expand
  • 1.Editorial Office of the Journal, China University of Mining & Technology, Xuzhou 221008, China; 2.School of Forestry, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin 150040, China

Online published: 2016-07-25

Abstract

The uniform index of arbitrary distribution function was first defined, then the axioms of ‘uniform index independence’ and proposition of ‘uniform distribution is the most uniform’ were put forward. The similarity between uniform index and entropy was clearly illustrated, and the inner mechanism of interpreting chaos with uniform index was revealed thereby. According to the independence axiom, k step expectation uniform index does exist, and can be estimated by k step average uniform index. As the arbitrary distribution function F can be regarded as a transformation of uniform distribution by F-1, numerical calculation indicates the the nonlinear degree of distribution function is the direct cause for k step average uniform index reduction. Entropy is a varable to describe the uncertainty of distribution, meanwhile, it also describes the disperse degree of samples, which means the degree of uniformity and vice versa. Certainty of distribution signifies the concentration degree of samples, which also implies the non-uniformity and vice versa. This is the common ground of entropy and uniform index. In ecology, the fact of most structures are clustering is caused by the nonlinear transformation existing in the nature.

Cite this article

DENG Qun , LUO Chuanwen . Mathematical foundation for interpreting chaos and ecological phenomenon with uniform index[J]. Journal of Hebei University(Natural Science Edition), 2016 , 36(4) : 343 -348 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-1565.2016.04.002

References

[1] 罗传文.对均匀的数学描述及与混沌的关系[J].物理学报,2009,58(6):187-191. LUO C W.The mathematical description of uniformity and its relationship with chaos[J].Acta Physica Sinica,2009,58(6):3788-3792.
[2] 罗传文.均匀度理论及其在混沌研究中的应用[J].中国矿业大学学报,2005,34(4):476-481. LUO C W.Uniformity theory and its applying studies on chaos[J].Journal of China University of Mining & Technology,2005,34(4):476-481.
[3] LUO C W,YI C D,WANG G.The mathematical description of uniformity and related theorems[J].Chaos,Solitons and Fractals,2009,42:2748-2753.
[4] FROMHOLD T M,PATAN A,BUJKIEWICZ S,et al.Chaotic electron diffusion through stochastic webs enhances current flow in superlattices[J].Nature,2004,428:726-730.
[5] THOMAS C H,MOGENS H J.Hurricanes and butterflies[J].Nature,2004,428:127-128.
[6] MURRAY N,HOLMAN M.The origin of chaos in the outer solar system[J].Science,1997,283(19):1877-1881.
[7] DANIEL J G.PHYSICS:Enhanced:chaos has come again[J].Science,1998,279(20):1156-1157.
[8] LI T,MISIUREWCZ M,PIANIGIANI G,et al.No division implies chaos[J].Trans Amer Math Soc,1982,273(1):191-199.
[9] ROBERT M,ANGELA M.理论生态学[M].孙儒泳,陈昌笃,周纪纶,等译.北京:科学出版社,1980:33-51.
[10] MAY R M.Biological populations obeying difference equations:stable points,stable cycles and chaos[J].Journal of Theor Biol,1975,51:511-524.
[11] 李水根.分形[M].北京:高等教育出版社,2004:179-181.
[12] 徐晓红,谢正祥,陈良迟,等.心动周期信号的混沌特征分析及应用[J].中国生物医学工程学报,1999,18(1):74-81. XU X H,XIE Z X,CHEN L C,et al.Analysing chaotic characteristics of heart period signals and its applications[J].Chinese Journal of Biomedical Engineering,1999,18(1):74-81.
Outlines

/

〈 〉