Preparation and study of modified epoxy resin super-hydrophobic coatings

Expand
  • 1.Key Laboratory for Special Functional Polymers and Related Technology of Ministry of Education, School of Materials Science and Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai 200237, China; 2.Shanghai Engineering, Research Center Anticorrosion Materials, Sino Polymer Co.Ltd., Shanghai 200241, China

Received date: 2018-09-13

  Online published: 2019-07-25

Abstract

To simplify the preparation process of super-hydrophobic coatings and improve its wear resistance, the bisphenol A epoxy resin is modified in two steps with hydroxyl-terminated polydimethylsiloxane(HTPDMS)and Micro/Nano silica.UV curing technology was used to cure the coatings.The surface properties of the coatings were characterized by static contact angle measurement, field emission scanning electron micro-scope(FESEM)and atomic force microscope(AFM).The effect of the amount of HTPDMS and silica on the contact angle and other properties of the cured coating was investigated.The results show that when the amount of HTPDMS added is 80% of the epoxy resin, the best modification effect on the epoxy resin cam be obtained.When the mass ratio of the modified epoxy resin to the Micro/Nano silica is 10∶1.5∶1.5, and a compound photo initiator and a UV mercury lamp are irradiated for 10 minutes, the super-hydrophobic coating can be obtained, with contact angle(CA)of >154° and rolling angle(RA)of <1°.

Cite this article

LÜ Xuechao, LIU Hua, DUAN Shasha, QIAN Jianhua, LIU Zuozhen . Preparation and study of modified epoxy resin super-hydrophobic coatings[J]. Journal of Hebei University(Natural Science Edition), 2019 , 39(4) : 386 -394 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-1565.2019.04.009

References

[1] WANG S, JIANG L.Definition of superhydrophobic states[J].Advanced Materials, 2007, 19(21): 3423-3424.DOI:10.1002/adma.200700934.
[2] XUE-MEI L, DAVID R, MERCEDES C-C.What do we need for a superhydrophobic surface A review on the recent progress in the preparation of superhydrophobic surfaces[J].Chemical Society Reviews,2007,36(8):1350-1368.DOI:10.1039/B602486F.
[3] BARTHLOTT W, NEINHUIS C.Purity of the sacred lotus, or escape from contamination in biological surfaces[J].Planta,1997,202(1):1-8.DOI:10.1007/s004250050096.
[4] JIANG L, ZHAO Y, ZHAI J.A lotus-leaf-like superhydrophobic surface: a porous microsphere/nanofiber composite film prepared by electrohydrodynamics[J].Angew Chem Int Ed Engl,2004,43(33):4338-4341.DOI:10.1002/anie.200460333.
[5] KUBO W, TATSUMA T.Conversion of a solid surface from super-hydrophobic to super-hydrophilic by photocatalytic remote oxidation and photocatalytic lithography[J].Applied Surface Science,2005,243(1-4):125-128.DOI:10.1016/j.apsusc.2004.09.102.
[6] TSAI H J, LEE Y L.Facile method to fabricate raspberry-like particulate films for superhydrophobic surfaces[J].Langmuir, 2007, 23(25): 12687-12692.DOI:10.1021/la702521u.
[7] SHIRTCLIFFE NJ, MCHALE G, NEWTON MI.Wetting and wetting transitions on copper-based super-hydrophobic surfaces[J].Langmuir the Acs Journal of Surfaces & Colloids,2005,21(3):937-943.DOI:10.1021/la048630s.
[8] MARTINES E, SEUNARINE K, MORGAN H, et al.Superhydrophobicity and Superhydrophilicity of Regular Nanopatterns[J].Nano Letters,2005,5(10):2097-2103.DOI:10.1021/nl051435t.
[9] MANHUI SUN, CHUNXIONG LUO, LUPING XU, et al.Artificial Lotus Leaf by Nanocasting[J].Langmuir the Acs Journal of Surfaces & Colloids,2005,21(19):8978.DOI:10.1021/la050316q.
[10] WANG H, LIU Z, WANG E, et al.Facile preparation of superamphiphobic epoxy resin/modified poly(vinylidene fluoride)/fluorinated ethylene propylene composite coating with corrosion/wear-resistance[J].Applied Surface Science,2015,357:229-235.DOI:10.1016/j.apsusc.2015.09.017.
[11] 杨保平,崔锦峰,张应鹏,等.环氧改性氟碳纳米复合船舶涂料的研制[J].兰州理工大学学报,2005,31(5):67-70.
[12] CAO C, GE M, HUANG J, et al.Robust fluorine-free superhydrophobic PDMS–ormosil@fabrics for highly effective self-cleaning and efficient oil-water separation[J].Journal of Materials Chemistry A,2016,4(31):12179-12187.DOI:10.1039/c6ta04420d.
[13] 宫大军,魏伯荣,柳丛辉.端羟基聚二甲基硅氧烷改性环氧树脂的研究[J].化学与黏合,2011,33(3):23-26.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1001-0017.2011.03.008.
[14] ZHUANG A Y, YANG L J, LIAO R J, et al.A simple method to make mechanically robust, adhesive and superhydrophobic surface based on epoxy resin[J].Journal of Coatings Technology and Research, 2015, 12(3): 609-615.DOI:10.1007/s11998-014-9653-0.
[15] FOUASSIER J P, RABEK J F.Radiation curing in polymer science and Technology-Volume II[M].Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 1993.
[16] 徐国强,胡娜,倪忠斌,等.紫外光固化涂料的研究进展[J].化学世界,2012,53(6):376-380.DOI:10.19500/j.cnki.0367-6358.2012.06.016.
[17] 刘颖,唐瑞芬,聂俊,等.光固化防尘自清洁涂料的制备及其性能研究[J].涂料工业,2015,45(1):44-49.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.0253-4312.2015.01.009.
[18] 王志磊.超亲水、超疏水表面的研究进展[J].当代化工,2010,39(5):590-593.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671-0460.2010.05.030.
[19] LU Y, SATHASIVAM S, SONG J, et al.Robust self-cleaning surfaces that function when exposed to either air or oil[J].Science,2015,347(6226):1132-1135.DOI:10.1126/science.aaa0946.
[20] 徐文骥,赵涌,孙晶,等.电刷镀法制备钢基体超疏水表面的实验研究[J].中国机械工程,2013,24(1):1-5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1004-132X.2013.01.001.
[21] LI Y, CHENG J, ZHANG J.Study on the synthesis of thiirane[J].Journal of Applied Polymer Science,2006,101(6):4023-4027.DOI:10.1002/app.23043.
[22] 张银生, 尤瑜升, 冀克俭, 等.甲酚甲醛环氧树脂体系固化过程的研究: Ⅱ红外光谱法研究固化反应机理[J].热固性树脂, 1994, 9(2): 10-14.DOI:10.13650/j.cnki.rgxsz.1994.02.002.
[23] 刘新,赵清含.超疏水自清洁涂料制备及应用研究[J].无线互联科技,2018,15(6):108-112.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1672-6944.2018.06.050.
Outlines

/

〈 〉