4种昆虫基因组中的线粒体假基因

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-1565.2012.02.011

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 为了进一步了解昆虫核基因组中线粒体假基因(Numts)序列分布情况,避免Numts序列对基于线粒体DNA(mtDNA)进行系统发育关系研究结果的误导,利用Blast N对GenBank中已完成核基因组和mtDNA测序的4种昆虫核基因组中的Numts序列进行检索,结果表明:冈比亚按蚊Anopheles gambiae中没有Numts序列；黑腹果蝇Drosophila melanogaster中仅有少量Numts序列；赤拟谷盗Tribolium castaneum和意大利蜜蜂Apis melliera基因组中Numts序列超过100条,尤其是意大利蜜蜂中的Numts序列涵盖全部mtDNA.ND2,ND4,ND5,COⅠ与lrRNA向核内转移频率高于其他mtDNA基因片段,因此,在使用其进行系统发育关系研究时需加倍谨慎.

中图分类号:

杨明茹,周志军,常岩林,张艳霞. 4种昆虫基因组中的线粒体假基因[J]. 河北大学学报(自然科学版), 2012, 32(2): 165-172.

YANG Ming-ru,ZHOU Zhi-jun,CHANG Yan-lin,ZHANG Yan-xia. Nuclear mitochondrial pseudogenes in four sequenced insect genomes[J]. Journal of Hebei University (Natural Science Edition), 2012, 32(2): 165-172.

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