世界储藏物拟步甲分类进展

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-1565.2020.01.008

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 直接和间接危害储藏物的拟步甲与人类经济利益十分密切,是害虫综合治理的重中之重.该类甲虫全球已记录9亚科98属277种(亚种),约占拟步甲科物种总数的1.11%,是构成储藏物甲虫物种多样性的主要成员.迄今为止,该类甲虫在中国记录了5亚科32属72种(亚种).由于这类特殊群体能在相对干燥的储藏物环境中正常繁衍生息,形成了极强的应对仓库和居室环境的能力.本文根据大量文献资料对其全球范围内的基本分类状况、物种多样性、分布与发生为害情况做了初步综述,对其分类研究中存在的主要问题和不足及今后研究关切做了初步讨论,为中国储藏物昆虫的研究及生产管理等提供指导性参考.

关键词: 鞘翅目, 储藏物, 拟步甲, 分类概况, 物种多样性

Abstract: The tenebrionid beetles that harm the stored goods directly or indirectly are closely associated with human economic interests, and are the most important part in the integrated pest management. With 277 species(subspecies)of 98 genera of 9 subfamilies known worldwide, this group accounts for 1.11% of the total species of the family Tenebrionidae. To date, 72 species(subspecies)of 32 genera of 5 subfamilies have been recorded from China. Being capable of thriving in the relatively dry storage environment,this special beetle group has adapted to the warehouse and bedroom habitats. Based on a large number of literatures, this paper summarizes the taxonomic, species diversity, distribution and occurrence of pests around the world. The main problems and shortcomings in taxonomic and the concerns for future research are preliminarily discussed, which can provide a guidance for the research and production management of storage pests in China.

Key words: Coleoptera, storage, tenebrionid beetles, taxonomic overview, species diversity

中图分类号:

任国栋,李雪. 世界储藏物拟步甲分类进展[J]. 河北大学学报(自然科学版), 2020, 40(1): 49-56.

REN Guodong,LI Xue. Advances in classification of the storage tenebrionid beetles in the world[J]. Journal of Hebei University (Natural Science Edition), 2020, 40(1): 49-56.

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