河北大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 2017, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (5): 476-482.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-1565.2017.05.006

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硫代黄素T与溶菌酶淀粉样纤维结合的荧光停流动力学

马刚, 秦哲,刘思阳,商艳丽,贾宝环   

  • 收稿日期:2017-03-26 出版日期:2017-09-25 发布日期:2017-09-25
  • 通讯作者: 马刚(1971—),男,北京人,河北大学教授,博士,主要从事与蛋白纤维化聚集相关的研究. E-mail:gangma@hbu.edu.cn;商艳丽(1979—),女,河北保定人,河北大学副教授,博士,主要从事材料化学方面的研究.E-mail:ylshang@hbu.edu.cn
  • 作者简介:马刚(1971—),男,北京人,河北大学教授,博士,主要从事与蛋白纤维化聚集相关的研究. E-mail:gangma@hbu.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金资助项目(21075027);河北省自然科学基金资助项目(B2011201082;B2016201034)

Fluorescence-detected stopped-flow kinetic investigation of thioflavin T binding onto the amyloid fibril of lysozyme

MA Gang, QIN Zhe, LIU Siyang, SHANG Yanli, JIA Baohuan   

  1. Key Laboratory of Medicinal Chemistry and Molecular Diagnosis of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Environmental Science, Hebei University, Baoding 071002, China
  • Received:2017-03-26 Online:2017-09-25 Published:2017-09-25

摘要: 蛋白淀粉样纤维与多种疾病有关,如阿尔茨海默病、帕金森病、Ⅱ型糖尿病等.荧光染料硫代黄素T(ThT)广泛地应用于淀粉样纤维的定性和定量测定.但从目前的研究来看,ThT与淀粉样纤维结合的动力学机理研究尚非常少见.本研究应用荧光停流动力学技术对盐酸胍诱导的溶菌酶淀粉样纤维和ThT的结合动力学进行了研究,提出ThT与溶菌酶淀粉样纤维结合的动力学符合双位点平行反应机理模型.本研究对深入理解荧光染料分子与蛋白淀粉样纤维的作用有借鉴意义.

关键词: 硫代黄素T, 溶菌酶, 淀粉样纤维, 动力学

Abstract: Deposition of amyloid fibrils in tissues and organs is relevant to a wide range of devastating human diseases, including Alzheimer’s disease, Parkinson’s disease, and type Ⅱ diabetes. Thioflavin T(ThT)is widely used as a fluorescent probe for qualitative and quantitative detections of amyloid fibrils. Yet the exact kinetic mechanism of ThT binding onto amyloid fibril remains elusive. In this study, we used fluorescence-detected stopped-flow technique to study the binding mechanism of ThT onto the amyloid fibril of hen egg white lysozyme induced by guanidine hydrochloride. We proposed a kinetic binding mechanism to interpret our experimental observations. Our results showed that the binding of ThT onto lysozyme fibril follow a dual-site parallel binding mechanism. We believe our work is beneficial for better understanding of the interaction between fluorescent dye and amyloid fibril.

Key words: thioflavin T, lysozyme, amyloid fibril, kinetics

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