褐柳莺喙形态与鸣声特征关系

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-1565.2018.01.013

河北大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 2018, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (1): 83-88.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-1565.2018.01.013

褐柳莺喙形态与鸣声特征关系

王姣姣¹,刘建平²,刘冰洋¹,侯建华¹

收稿日期:2017-09-30 出版日期:2018-01-25 发布日期:2018-01-25
通讯作者: 侯建华(1968—),男,河北保定人,河北大学教授,博士,主要从事动物生态学研究.E-mail:13633325718@163.com
作者简介:王姣姣(1990—),女,河北邯郸人,河北大学在读硕士研究生. E-mail:451902520@qq.com
基金资助:
河北省自然科学基金资助项目(C2012204087);河北大学自然科学研究计划项目(2014-299)

Correlation of beak morphology and song features in Dusky Warbler(Phylloscopus fuscatus)

WANG Jiaojiao¹, LIU Jianping², LIU Bingyang¹, HOU Jianhua¹

1.College of Life Sciences, Hebei University, Baoding 071002, China; 2.College of Life Science, Hainan Normal University, Haikou 571158, China

Received:2017-09-30 Online:2018-01-25 Published:2018-01-25

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 为探究喙形态和鸣声频率间的关系,2015年7月5日至8月10日的上午5:00至10:00,天气良好条件下(无风、无雨),对处于河北塞罕坝繁殖期的33只褐柳莺(Phylloscopus fuscatus)进行了研究.结果发现:嘴峰和嘴裂与句子最高频率、最低频率、最大频率和频宽之间均无相关性;嘴峰和颤音最低频率之间成负相关,但是和最高频率、最大频率和频宽之间却无相关性;嘴裂和颤音特征间均无相关性.研究结果表明:嘴峰可以提供颤音最低频率的相关信息,声道可以影响声音的特性.

关键词: 褐柳莺, 喙形态, 鸣声特征

Abstract: To study the relationship between beak morphology and sound frequency, from 5 July to 10 August 2015, we recorded 33 dusky warbler(Phylloscopus fuscatus)songs between 5:00 a.m. and 10:00 a.m. in fine days(no wind, no rain)in the breeding season. The beak morphology parameters and the sound characteristics were measured. The results showed that: there was no relationship between high frequency, low frequency, max frequency and bandwidth of songs and culmen or beak gape; culmen was found to correlate negatively with low frequency of trill, however, there was no correlation between the culmen and high frequency, the max frequency or the bandwidth; beak gape was not significantly related to the trill traits. The results of this study demonstrate that culmen can provide information about the low frequency of trill, and vocal tract can affect the characteristics of sound.

Key words: dusky warbler, beak morphology, song features

中图分类号:

Q959、739

王姣姣,刘建平,刘冰洋,侯建华. 褐柳莺喙形态与鸣声特征关系[J]. 河北大学学报(自然科学版), 2018, 38(1): 83-88.

WANG Jiaojiao, LIU Jianping, LIU Bingyang, HOU Jianhua. Correlation of beak morphology and song features in Dusky Warbler(Phylloscopus fuscatus)[J]. Journal of Hebei University (Natural Science Edition), 2018, 38(1): 83-88.

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褐柳莺喙形态与鸣声特征关系

Correlation of beak morphology and song features in Dusky Warbler(Phylloscopus fuscatus)

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