针对数控系统力位置控制过程中的力冲击问题,基于阻抗控制基本原理,研究了一种解决该问题的控制策略.以X-Y-Z三轴运动平台为被控对象,建立了系统数学模型以及力传感器动态数学模型.以控制Z轴与工件的恒定接触力为目标,构建了切换控制系统,并证明了闭环系统的稳定性.在Simulink中搭建了力位置双闭环阻抗控制仿真系统,结果证明了所设计策略能够针对随机厚度的加工件,实现恒定接触力的控制要求.
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