河北大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 2017, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (1): 80-85.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-1565.2017.01.012

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城市污泥土地利用的淋溶风险探析

徐成斌1,董兴1,黄野1,田丹2,孙学凯3   

  • 收稿日期:2016-06-30 出版日期:2017-01-25 发布日期:2017-01-25
  • 通讯作者: 孙学凯(1980—),男,辽宁沈阳人,中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所工程师,主要从事碳氮养分循环、植被生态恢复与环境污染控制的研究.E-mail:sunxuekai@iae.ac.cn
  • 作者简介:徐成斌(1980—),男,辽宁大连人,辽宁大学副教授,主要从事环境污染与防治、环境工程研究. E-mail:xuchengbin80@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金资助项目(41401262);国家“十二五”科技重大专项子课题(2012ZX07202003-05);辽宁省教育厅一般项目(L2015202);2016年辽宁省级本科教改立项项目;辽宁省博士科研启动基金计划项目(201501131)

A review on leaching risk of land application of urban sewage sludge

XU Chengbin1,DONG Xing1,HUANG Ye1,TIAN Dan2,SUN Xuekai3   

  1. 1.College of Environmental Science, Liaoning University, Shenyang 110036, China; 2.College of Information Engineering, Shenyang University, Shenyang 110044, China; 3.Daqinggou Ecological Station, Institute of Applied Ecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang 110016, China
  • Received:2016-06-30 Online:2017-01-25 Published:2017-01-25

摘要: 科学合理地处置城市污泥业已成为中国当前亟待解决的重要环境问题.剩余污泥土地利用是一种最具发展潜力的处置方式,但是污泥中含有多种重金属、有机污染物、养分元素等,土地利用后能否产生淋溶风险,是否对土壤、地下水甚至人体健康产生危害存在较大争议.为此,本文对污泥土地利用后重金属、有机污染物以及养分的淋溶风险进行了论述,并对污泥土地利用的未来发展方向进行了展望.

关键词: 城市污泥, 淋溶, 土地利用, 环境风险

Abstract: In our country,dealing with sewage sludge scientifically and reasonably has become an important and urgent environmental problem.Land application of urban sewage sludge is the most promising way of the disposal.However,sludge contains a variety of heavy metals,organic contaminants and nutrients.It remains unclear whether these pollutants in the sludge may leach into soil and groundwater,and cause harm to human health.In this paper,the risk of heavy metals,organic contaminants and nutrients after the sludge land use were reviewed.The problems in the future development about land application of urban sewage sludge were pointed out.

Key words: urban sludge, leaching, land application, environmental risk

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